Kamfanin dillancin labaran reuters ya bayar da rahoton cewa, a ranar 30 ga watan Maris, kungiyar tarayyar turai ta cimma matsaya ta siyasa a ranar alhamis kan wani gagarumin buri na shekarar 2030 na fadada amfani da makamashin da ake iya sabuntawa, wani muhimmin mataki a shirinta na tinkarar sauyin yanayi da yin watsi da burbushin halittu na kasar Rasha.
Yarjejeniyar ta bukaci rage kashi 11.7 cikin 100 na makamashin karshe na amfani da makamashi a cikin Tarayyar Turai nan da shekarar 2030, wanda 'yan majalisar suka ce zai taimaka wajen yaki da sauyin yanayi da kuma rage yawan amfani da makamashin da Rasha ke amfani da shi a Turai.
Kasashen EU da Majalisar Tarayyar Turai sun amince da kara yawan kason makamashin da ake sabuntawa a cikin jimillar makamashin karshe na EU daga kashi 32 na yanzu zuwa kashi 42.5 nan da shekarar 2030, in ji dan majalisar Turai Markus Piper a shafinsa na Twitter.
Yarjejeniyar har yanzu tana bukatar amincewar Majalisar Tarayyar Turai da kasashe mambobin EU.
A baya can, a cikin Yuli 2021, EU ta ba da shawarar sabon kunshin "Fit don 55" (alƙawari don rage fitar da iskar gas da aƙalla 55% a ƙarshen 2030 idan aka kwatanta da manufar 1990), wanda lissafin zai ƙara haɓaka rabon makamashin da ake iya sabuntawa shine muhimmin sashi.2021 tun daga rabin na biyu na yanayin duniya ya canza ba zato ba tsammani Rikicin Rasha da Ukraine ya haifar da manyan matsalolin samar da makamashi.Domin hanzarta 2030 don kawar da dogaro da makamashin burbushin halittu na Rasha, yayin da tabbatar da farfadowar tattalin arziki daga sabuwar annobar kambi, hanzarta saurin maye gurbin makamashin da ake sabuntawa har yanzu shine mafi mahimmancin hanyar fita daga EU.
Sabbin makamashi shine mabuɗin ga burin Turai na rashin tsaka tsaki na yanayi kuma zai ba mu damar tabbatar da ikon mallakar makamashi na dogon lokaci, "in ji Kadri Simson, kwamishinan EU mai kula da harkokin makamashi.Tare da wannan yarjejeniya, mun ba masu zuba jari tabbaci da kuma tabbatar da matsayin EU a matsayin jagorar duniya a cikin tura makamashi mai sabuntawa, da kuma sahun gaba a cikin tsaftataccen makamashi."
Bayanai sun nuna cewa kashi 22 cikin 100 na makamashin kungiyar EU za su fito ne daga hanyoyin da ake sabunta su a shekarar 2021, amma akwai bambance-bambance masu yawa tsakanin kasashen.Sweden ce ke kan gaba a kasashe mambobin EU 27 da kashi 63 cikin 100 na makamashin da ake sabunta su, yayin da a kasashe kamar Netherlands, Ireland, da Luxembourg, makamashin da ake sabuntawa ya kai kasa da kashi 13 cikin 100 na yawan makamashin da ake amfani da shi.
Don cimma sabbin manufofin, Turai na buƙatar yin ɗimbin saka hannun jari a gonakin iska da hasken rana, faɗaɗa samar da iskar gas mai sabuntawa da ƙarfafa grid ɗin wutar lantarki na Turai don haɗa ƙarin albarkatu masu tsabta.Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta ce za a bukaci karin Yuro biliyan 113 na zuba jari a fannin makamashin da ake iya sabuntawa da kuma samar da ababen more rayuwa na hydrogen nan da shekarar 2030 idan har kungiyar ta EU za ta janye gaba daya daga dogaro da albarkatun mai na Rasha.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 31-2023